Education is the process of developing knowledge and skills to become a fully-functioning person. It is an essential tool for social and economic development. Developing countries have made a lot of progress in getting children into school. However, if the current trends continue, we may not be able to achieve SDG 4.
Education can be defined as the process of teaching in general, but it can also be described as a set of practices and techniques that involve a variety of methods of learning in a school-like environment. It can also be an expression of values, attitudes, and mental states of educated individuals.
In the past, education was a means to transmit cultural heritage. Today, education is much more complex. For example, the aims of an educational program may include fostering rationality, character traits, and kindness. The goals of an educational program may include a development of understanding, the formation of skills, and an awareness of one’s role in society.
Educated people have the ability to think critically and make sense of complex situations. Education teaches people to stay focused and to never give up.
Education also encourages innovation. People with a good education have the opportunity to work at higher-paying jobs. This in turn allows them to make their dreams a reality.
As more societies develop, more philosophies and models of education are developed. One such model is the acculturation model. Acculturation entails the process of cultural transmission, in which a child’s culture is modified to fit into the surrounding community.
