Plumbing pipes are used in a variety of applications. They are usually made from metal, plastic, or a combination of these materials. When replacing or installing plumbing, it is important to know what type of pipe to use. If you aren’t sure, a professional plumber can help.
Copper is the most popular plumbing pipe material. It has a long lifespan and is corrosion-resistant. However, copper is also more expensive. For this reason, it is not the best choice for residential use.
Polyvinyl chloride, or PVC, is another common plumbing pipe. This material is lightweight and can be installed easily. However, it has a tendency to warp at high temperatures.
ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) is another commonly used plumbing pipe. It looks similar to PVC and is very flexible. These pipes are most commonly used in vent and drain lines. In fact, they are mostly found in the Pacific Northwest, Sun Belt, and Mid-Atlantic states.
Galvanized steel is another commonly used pipe. During the early twentieth century, cast iron and galvanized steel pipes were often used. Unfortunately, the EPA banned lead plumbing elements in 1986. The lead in the pipe can leach into the water.
PEX, or cross-linked polyethylene, is a newer type of plastic pipe. The pipe is flexible and durable, allowing it to be woven through walls. Unlike other plastics, PEX does not require soldering.
Lead pipes, on the other hand, can be easily scratched and can leach lead into the drinking water. As a result, they should not be used for drinking water.